Database objects are fundamental components within a database management system (DBMS) that define the structure and organization of data. For database professionals, a thorough understanding of these objects is essential for efficient database design, management, and optimization.
In a DBMS, database objects encompass various elements such as tables, views, indexes, sequences, and triggers. Tables serve as the primary storage structures, organizing data into rows and columns. Views provide virtual tables representing subsets of data for simplified querying. Indexes enhance data retrieval speed by allowing rapid access to rows. Sequences generate unique numerical values, often used for primary keys. Triggers automatically execute predefined actions in response to specific database events, ensuring data integrity and consistency.